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International Relations As A Field Of Study In The Canadian System Of Higher Education

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Istomina K.

Comparative Professional Pedagogy

2015

vol. 5

issue 2

83-87

The research presents an attempt to investigate the current state of international relations as a field of study in the context of higher education system in Canada. It contains a general overview of the field of study, focusing predominantly on the role and function of the given academic discipline. The scientific investigation covers the issue of short historiographic review of the development of international relations as a separate academic discipline and an independent field of study at the universities of Canada since it provides better understanding of the international relations evolution as a discipline in Canadian system of higher education. It gives information on the origins of international relations discipline in Canada and first higher education establishments, which provided professional training in the international relations field. The article reviews the official normative documents in the sphere of higher education in Canada, such as Major Field of Study Classification and Classification of Instructional Programs, being theoretical basis of our analysis. The research results can be used to outline the place of international relations major among the diversity of functioning academic majors in Canada. The research also turns to the profound analysis of the information about the offered instructional programs, dedicated to professional training of international relations specialists at the universities of Canada.

Высшее образование в Москве и в Россиивозможности, проблемы, перспективы

80%

Gbuzhinskay N.

Nowa Polityka Wschodnia

2014

vol. 2(7)

171-181

The main aim of this article is to describe the system of higher education in Russia. Moscow is the biggest academic center in Russian Federation. There are about 60 universities. The largest and most popular are Moscow State University, The Pushkin State Russian Language Institute, International University in Moscow and Moscow State Institute of International Relations. They are two levels of higher education in Russia – Bachelor’s degree (4 years) and Master’s degree (2 years). Both could be obtained while studying full-time or part-time. After that, there is a possibility to finish postgraduate studies. Russian universities cooperate with many foreign educational institutions (including Polish universities). Not only do students have the opportunity to leave in Moscow but also study at Russian academies, for example, Pushkin State Russian Language Institute, Moscow State Institute of International Relations and Diplomatic Academy. Higher education in Moscow is affected by various problems. One of them is a decreasing level of education. In fact, students do their specializations, however the level of their general knowledge seems to be low. Furthermore, the education is commercialized since everyone would like to receive a Master’s degree. It suggests that in the near future not only will Russian society have a bigger cadre of professors but also more business and financial universities.

В тексте «Высшее образование в Москве и в России – возможности, проблемы, перспективы» речь идёт об ситуации образовательной системы в России. Москва является главным научным центром всей страны. В городе находится около 60 вузов. Самые большие и популярнейшие из них это: Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова, Государственный институт русского языка им. А.С. Пушкина, Международный университет в Москве и Московский государственный институт международных отношений. Высшее образование в России проходит на двух уровнях – «бакалавриат» (4 года) и «магистратура» (2 года). Кроме того, можно учиться в формах послевузовского и дистанционного обучения. Оно проходит в очной и заочной формах. Российские университеты сотрудничают с многими зарубежными университетами (в том числе также с польскими). Благодаря этому, у студентов появляется возможность жить в Москве и учиться в таких вузах как напр. Государственный институт русского языка им. А.С. Пушкина, Московский государственный институт международных отношений и Дипломатическая академия. С высшим образованием связаны многие проблемы. Снижается уровень обучения, у студентов узкая специализация, но у них нет общих знаний. Кроме того, проходит коммерциализация обучения и сейчас немного людей хочет начать работу без получения диплома окончения вуза. В ближайшее время Россию ждёт расширение профессорской группы и развитие бизнесовых и финансовых вузов.

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International Relations As A Field Of Study In The Canadian System Of Higher Education

Высшее образование в Москве и в Россиивозможности, проблемы, перспективы