Search results - CEJSH

1

Inny, bo uzdolniony czy opóźniony?

100%

Wejner-Jaworska T.

Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej

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2014

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issue 7

27-39

EN

The article presents the problem of talented persons in the context of their own difficulties resulting from their understated self-esteem. The subject is presented as an examples of an adult and a child exposing the need of the early diagnosis of the child’s ability. A proper and early diagnosis is the basis of comprehensive development, building an adequate and high self-esteem and prevention of social exclusion.

2

Vascular surgery and an occurrence of stroke

93%

Natalia Leksa N., Adam Uryniak A., David Aebisher D., David Leksa D., Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher D.

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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2020

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issue 3

233-235

EN

Introduction. The brain responds to metabolic disorders with a limited array of symptoms and signs. The brain has enormous needs in terms of substrate and blood flow. Aim. This paper presents a case report reporting episode of stroke. Description of the case. The incidence of cerebral vascular episodes in the form of strokes, transient episodes of cerebral ischemia is reported. Conclusion. The chemical constituency of the brain are generally quite different from those of other tissues. Stroke is a clinical syndrome characterized by sudden focal or generalized brain dysfunction

3

Gradualny sposób badania mowy pacjentów dorosłych z afazją

93%

Siudak A.

Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza

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2022

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vol. 29

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issue 1

211-220

PL

This article is a voice in a streamlined discussion on methods for diagnosing adult patients with aphasia. The variety of aphasic symptoms and the complexity of the clinical picture of patients after neurological incidents often make it impossible to conduct an examination with standardised, well-known methods [see Siudak 2017]. The signals of reluctance towards the methods of examination sent by patients are uttered expressis verbis by people who have overcome aphasia: we need a conversation, not an examination. How then, do we turn diagnosis into a meeting? How can we determine the level of linguistic functioning without having to make the patient aware of what they can no longer do? The Gradual Test Method developed by the author is a research proposal, in which the determination of a patient’s level of language difficulty is based on a gradual transition from easier to more complex structures, without repeating the same procedures many times.

4

Diagnoza i etapy rehabilitacji pacjenta po wszczepieniu implantatu ślimakowego

93%

Kasica B., Kasica-Bańkowska K.

Logopedia Silesiana

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2013

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issue Logoepdia Silesiana nr 2

161-167

EN

Cochlear implants (CI) are surgically implanted electronic devices that enable individuals who are profoundly deaf to hear. It should be pointed out that a surgically implanted device does not provide a sense of sound totally . It does allow the deaf to recognize sounds and help to understand speech. However, after placing a cochlear implant the quality of sound is different from natural hearing and takes time to learn and recognize the memory signs. The article consists of preliminary diagnosis and stages of patient rehabilitation before and after placing CI.

5

Using Diagnostic Information for Planning an Energy-Optimal Path of an Autonomous Vehicle

93%

Szulim P.

Logistics and Transport

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2014

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vol. 21

104-114

EN

The article has presented a general idea for an algorithm that would allow for determining the optimal parameters of vehicle movement. The sources of energy dissipation have been assumed as follows: damage to the engine and the drive. In addition, the mathematical basis have been presented for assessing the impact of damage resulting from problems such as axial misalignment on the dissipated energy. In the second part of the paper, the concept of the algorithm has been detailed, paying special attention to certain problems that have arisen, and an algorithm has been proposed that determines the optimal movement parameters for a simplified case, when the vehicle is moving along a path determined in advance. In addition, the results of applying the algorithm for a simple case have been presented, as well as the impact of the particular energy dissipation parameters of the model on the optimal velocity profile of the vehicle. The plans for further research include estimating the impact of other damages, such as damaged bearings or demagnetising, on the energy dissipation. Further work on an algorithm is also planned that would allow for simultaneous determining of an optimal path as well as an optimal velocity profile.

6

Restructuring through fall - social problems in a small post-industrial city. Example of the Wojkowice Commune

93%

Klimek M.

Praca Socjalna

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2018

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vol. 33(6)

199-224

EN

The article is part of the research trend in the field of diagnosis of crisis phenomena developed for the needs of the Local Revitalization Program. It presents problems resulting from the restructuring of industry on the exam-ple of the small town of Wojkowice in the Upper Silesian-Zagłębie Metropolis.

7

The role of new biomarkers for the diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer

93%

Czarnecka-Czapczyńska M., Bartusik-Aebisher D., Krupka-Olek M., Aebisher D., Cieślar G., Latos W., Kawczyk-Krupka A.

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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2021

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issue 4

326-329

EN

Introduction. Colorectal cancer may be benign or malignant. According to the World Health Organization and CDC, it is the second most common cancer worldwide, after lung cancer. The mortality of colorectal cancer has been dropping for more than 20 years due to the improvements in screening techniques and treatments. Aim. The aim of this article is to discuss the role of new biomarkers for the diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer. Material and methods. This article is a review done in regards to discuss the role of new biomarkers for the diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer. Analysis of the literature. A review is discussed the role of new biomarkers for the diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer using current literature. Conclusion. The screening tests based on diagnostic new biomarkers may cause faster detection of cancer and risk factors, and provide prognostic information in order to adjust individual therapy.

8

Naturally occurring photosensitizers and photodynamic therapy: laser or sun?

93%

Dynarowicz K.

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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2021

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issue 2

174-178

EN

Introduction. Our understanding of photodynamic therapy (PDT) is crucial for the applications of this treatment. In this physical phenomenon occurs light absorption by the applied photosensitizer, which results in its excitation to higher electron levels. After activation, a series of complex physicochemical processes take place in the tissues. Aim. The aim of this study was to describe the basic naturally occurring photosensitizers used in PDT techniques. This study clarified applications of photosensitizers. Material and methods. This study was used basic information about PDT reaction and the selective destruction of the tumor by photooxidation: a photosensitizer, a light source and oxygen. The papers reviewed here are based on Medline/Pub. Analysis of the literature. Photodynamic therapy is an innovative form of treatment. This method is not a commonly used therapeutic and therapeutic tool, but a supplement to many already tested and analyzed techniques. Thanks to continuous research, this method has a wider and wider range of applications in medicine. Conclusion. The data indicates increased number of papers regarding applications of PDT in medicine.

9

Edynburska skala depresji poporodowej - właściwości psychometryczne i charakterystyka

93%

Kossakowska K., Instytut Psychologii U. Ł.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica

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2013

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vol. 17

EN

Objectives: estimation of psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) to recognize the symptoms of postpartum depression. Material and methods: The study was conducted from 2007 to 2011. One hundred twenty six women after childbirth were examined. The mean age was 28,34 years (SD = 3,96). The Scale was administered between the 4th and 12th weeks after delivery (M = 6,56 weeks; SD = 2,14) to mothers, recruit ed previously at the gynecological clinics and prenatal classes. All participants were submitted to a structured interview for postpartum depression diagnosis. Participants completed Polish version of EPDS and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to verify the reliability and validity of the Polish version of EPDS. To assess psychometric properties of the scale, descriptives statistics, independent and dependent t-test, Cronbach’s alpha, Pearson’s correlation, exploratory factor analysis (with KMO-test) were conducted. The scale sensitivity and specificity were calculated, and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to find the best cut-off point. Results: Using the factor analysis two factor were extracted, which accounted for 68,5% of the variance. Cronbachʼs alpha coefficient for the entire scale is high and amounts to 0,91. Stability factor estimated by test-retest was 0,761 (p < 0,05). Total scores of EPDS correlated significantly with the results of the BDI (r = 0,836, p < 0,01). Using 13/14 as the cut-off point, the scale’s sensitivity was 96%, the specificity was 93%. Conclusions: The good psychometric properties of the Polish version of the EPDS were confirmed in the present study. The results of the reliability of the Polish version of EPDS, do not differ from results obtained in other validation studies in the world. Polish version of the scale meets the basic psychometric criteria and can be successfully used to identify symptoms of postnatal depression.

10

Trudności w uczeniu się – model diagnozowania dysleksji rozwojowej

93%

Szkolak-Stępień A.

Studia Edukacyjne

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2018

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issue 49

215-229

EN

The article by Anna Szkolak-Stępień concerns specificdifficultiesin learning reading and writing. The choice of the topic results from the changes in the Polish educational reality at the time of social, political and cultural transformation. The article presents the complexity of the educational environment of the modern child and the functioning of Polish schools in the reform period. Modern times impose on the teacher increasingly complex tasks, requiring new professional competences, which will include new types of teaching methods, methodological considerations and a new quality of professional performance.

11

CRISIS DIAGNOSIS IN ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT PROCESS IN A COMPANY

93%

Meiste R., Jakstiene S.

Oeconomia Copernicana

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2015

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vol. 6

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issue 4

49-58

EN

The relevance of the crisis situation diagnosis is confirmed by the diagnosis decisions designed and applied in the business practice, audit reports, bank assessment methods and company‘s own concernment. The aim of the research is to define crisis development stages and possible preventive means and to design the crisis diagnosis system in the anti-crisis management process in a company. The paper deals with four stages of crisis development: prodromal crisis (CP), acute crisis (CA), and chronic crisis (CC). Crisis resolution (CR) is the final goal of any crisis management. When a crisis is overcome, its performance stabilizes and a company starts to grow. Therefore, the main point in company’s management process is to notice the barrier when company’s performance starts going down, in order to foresee the result which can cause crisis situation in a company.

12

Pedagogical diagnosis in the theory of social pedagogy

93%

Czarnecki P.

Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne

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2015

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issue 4(19)

43-58

EN

In this article I will analyze the problems associated with the diagnosis of social pedagogy. It should be noted, however, that in the social pedagogy diagnostic methods used in other pedagogical sub-disciplines, because there is no strict distinction between pedagogical diagnostics as such and the diagnosis in social pedagogy.

13

Tumor of the pharynx – an unexpected diagnosis

93%

Katarzyna Ura-Sabat K., Wojciech Domka W., Marta Gamrot-Wrzoł M., Krzysztof Szuber K.

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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2017

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issue 1

78-81

EN

Introduction. Head and neck haemangiomas occur quite rarely. These are benign lesions, often involving the pharynx and larynx. They almost always pose a diagnostic and therapeutic problem. Case description. This paper describes the case of an asymptomatic internal carotid artery aneurysm manifested by a throat tumour. A 78-year old woman with sudden deafness and vertigo was additionally diagnosed with a throat tumour. After radiological diagnosis of a haemangioma, the patient refused surgery. This article presents diagnostic methods and various types of treatments for head and neck haemangiomas. Attention was paid to the possibility of serious complications when deciding on surgical intervention of haemangiomas without a confirmed diagnosis. Conclusion. Suspicion of head and neck haemangiomas necessitates using all available diagnostic methods. The treatment plan should take into account the pace of progression, the patient’s age and co-morbid conditions. .

14

Symptomatology of Graphomotor Disorders – Situational Determinants and Assessment Difficulties

93%

Domagała A.

Logopedia

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2012

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vol. 41 EN

143-158

EN

The article deals with the problem of symptomatology of graphomotor disorders, focusing on the situational determinants of the observed symptoms of pathologies and on the related difficulties with the assessment of handwriting/writing activity. It is based on the example of my own patients under care of the UMCS Department of Logopedics and Applied Linguistics Logopedic Lab. Students with disordered graphomotor skills and without being properly diagnosed experience failures at school: when trying to prevent them, they follow the remarks made by teachers and parents which largely refer to the results of their students’work rather than the manner of performing the writing activities. Students with graphomotor disorders may sometimes achieve a comparatively high graphic level of handwriting, and the legibility of the text, at the same time, however, they are unable to function properly under school conditions and at home as writing is too time-consuming and exhausting, it engages the student’s attention too much at the expense of other kinds of activities. The illustration of the phenomena in question is the patients’ handwriting samples.

15

Późna diagnoza niedosłuchu a jakość komunikacji i rozwoju psychospołecznego dziecka w wieku przedszkolnym. Studium przypadku

93%

Czyż A., Michalczyk A.

Logopedia Silesiana

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2018

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issue 7

164-183

PL

This case study shows the consequences of a late diagnosis and treatment of a child suffering from a chronic, recurrent inflammation of the middle ear, resulting in conductive, fluctuating, mild hearing loss. The article presents the child’s communication and psychological problems stemming from hearing difficulties. This study uses three diagnostic tools in order to comprehensively assess the individual developmental spheres of the boy. The final part of the article contains conclusions and postulates regarding the importance of early therapeutic care.

16

Interaction: speech therapist – patient with a moderate stage of Alzheimer’s disease

93%

Domagała A.

Logopedia

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2016

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vol. 45 EN

127-139

EN

This article discusses the problems of interaction (defined as a basic unit of social communication – Domagała 2015b) in the conditions of a moderate stage of dementia. The attention has been focused on problems with keeping interpersonal relations adequate in the examination situation in respect of social skills. The study was conducted on the empirical material gathered under the research project “Narrative and Its Disorders in Alzheimer’s Dementia. The Scale of Narrative Skills in Alzheimer’s Dementia” (project manager: Dr Aneta Domagała; 39th Ministry of Science and Higher Education competition of research projects). A total of 60 patients with a moderate stage of Alzheimer’s dementia were studied. In the studied population, about 58% of subjects were able to function correctly in contact with the interlocutor. It should be noted that there were persons (ca. 17%) who were able to form a (strongly) positively marked relationship, and were characterized by high skills of cooperation with another person in a diagnostic situation. About 42% of the subjects showed difficulties in the relationship with the interlocutor. The evaluation of basic dimensions of interaction occurring in the examination condition is fundamental to determining the linguistic abilities of a patient with dementia; the subject’s utterances, analyzed and interpreted by a speech therapist, are situationally conditioned (here: according to how the patient perceives a given communication situation).

17

Dimorphic Outlook on Children’s Creative Attitudes on the Verge of Education Application of Creative and Re-constructive Attitudes Rating Scale (SPTO)

93%

Krasoń K., Bonar J., Garbula J., Jaszczyszyn E., Nowak-Łojewska A., Łączyk M., Kopaczyńska I., Olczak A., Różańska A., Tyl A.

The New Educational Review

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2015

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vol. 42

285-299

EN

This study has been devoted to creative attitudes represented by 6-7-year old children, evaluated by the creative and re-constructive attitudes rating scale (SPTO)1. The central focus was to relate differences in attitudes among children commencing their education at the age of 6 to those who had started their school attendance before the reform (at the age of 7). An attempt was made to answer the question whether pupils differing in the year of birth, joined within one school form, would generate any disruption of their potential creativity. A complementary issue was to evaluate the level of creative attitudes along the dimorphic pattern.

18

Speech therapy procedure in the light of the theory of total quality management and its instruments

82%

Michalik M.

Logopedia

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2014-2015

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vol. 43-44 EN

13-29

EN

The article tries to show the relationship between the stages of the speech therapy procedure (Grabias, 2012) and the stages of the total quality management. To illustrate such a correlation, the article contains an original research which describes the ortophonic competence of Polish students in primary education (7–13 year-olds) and lower secondary education (13–16 year-olds). The research made use of the Pareto analysis with the Lorenz curve, which is considered the basic instrument in the quality management process. It included 277 students and three main study categories: speech disorders, articulatory errors, and speech emission and accent errors. The results of the research indicated that the use of the quality management methods within the standard speech therapy procedure is indeed helpful for its proper planning, execution, and evaluation.

19

Diagnosis and therapy of neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract

81%

Deptała A., Czerw A.

Family Medicine & Primary Care Review

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2016

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issue 3

377-381

20

Perspektywy wykorzystania wyników badańnad przestrzennym komponentem reprezentacji liczb w edukacji

81%

Cipora K.

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica

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2012

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vol. 5

54-66

EN

Spatial component of number representation has been broadly investigated during the past 20 years. Numerous studies in cognitive psychology and neuroscience indicate that number representations are automatically mapped in space. The aim of this paper is to discuss potential applications of spatial numerical associations in the domain of education. Theoretically, investigating spatial numerical associations may be useful for: (a) diagnostics of Math deficits, (b) assessment in Math education and (c) developing trainings and tools aimed at improving Math performance. Keeping recent results in mind, it seems that diagnostic power of spatial numerical associations is limited; nevertheless, possibilities of developing trainings of spatial mapping of numbers may be a fruitful area of application.

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