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1

Filip Orlik i Franciszek II Rakoczy w ujęciu porównawczym

100%

Bzorek D.

Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie

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2021

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vol. 8

157-164

EN

The author of this article showed the differences between two baroque ego-documents of prominent politicians: the ‘Travel Diary’ of Pylyp Orlyk, hetman of Ukraine and ‘Diaries. Memories ’of Francis II Rákóczi, Prince of Transylvania. In the article is shown the family and love life of both personas. An interesting point of Rákóczi’s ego-documents is also his love for Elżbieta Sieniawska, carefully hidden in the pages of his ego-documents.

2

Position of men on whom an alimony obligation has been imposed. Aspects of individual safety

100%

Jakubiuk M.

Security Dimensions: International & National Studies

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2021

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vol. 37(37)

46-62

EN

The paper presents the nature of alimony obligation as a threat to the safety of an individual. The imposed charges affect the sense of security of the subject, as they cause a high probability of being in a critical position. While the issue concerning the alimony itself is a topical issue, the issue of the safety of indebted alimony fathers is ignored. The first part of the paper deals with the phenomenon of alimony evasion in general. Then the phenomenon of divorce and its consequences for a man were analysed. It also shows the difficulties that occur in attempts to normalize private and professional life.

3

Sféra soukromí a sféra zaměstnání − synergie či antagonismus?

100%

Novotná Březovská B.

Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne

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2012

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issue 2

429-436

EN

This contribution deals with privacy at work from the angle of social psychology and ethics. The purpose is to try to find a definition of privacy itself and to point out the ambivalence of privacy in the private sphere of life and in the public sphere of life. It occurs that its roots are essentially ethical.

4

Socially oriented preferences in decision making and their relation with work and home environment

88%

Hełka A. M.

Polish Psychological Bulletin

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2012

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vol. 43

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issue 2

112-123

EN

The aim of this paper was to create a psychometric instrument for the measurement of socially oriented preferences in economic decisions made in professional and private life as well as at scrutinizing the effects of various environmental variables on these preferences. For this purpose, two surveys were carried out on a group of adult working Poles (N=348+487=835). The idea of the new questionnaire and the results of factor analysis are described herein, along with the other examinations confirming the accuracy of the new instrument. A significant correspondence between eight situational factors: five in professional life (goal setting strategy, work style, role and responsibility, position, nonfinancial rewards) and three in private life (frequency of family meeting, marital status, parenthood), and the intensity of socially oriented preferences in economic decisions was confirmed. Both surveys showed that these preferences undergo significant alterations along with each slightest change in situational factors, even ones not directly connected with the decision at hand. Moreover, the studies indicate that the intensity of socially oriented preferences vary with respect to gender and age. Practitioner Points: (1) Team goal setting strategy, work style, responsibility and non-financial rewards intense socially oriented preferences. (2) Financial rewards are irrelevant for socially oriented preferences.

5

Internet and Mobile Applications in Work Life and Private Life of Digital Marketers - Methodology of Research

88%

Bis Ł., Bannatyne M., Radomski K., Szejerka K.

Social Communication. Online Journal

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2019

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issue 2(20)

111-116

EN

The goal of the article is to declare and describe the methodology of research about Internet and mobile applications in work life and private life of digitals marketers. This article is a reflection on the research methods used, their adequacy and potential results that the research team should achieve during the research. The article is the justification for the selected research method (both quantitative and qualitative), describes the research group. The authors, based on the pilot study, also make some conclusions, which will then be verified using subsequent - more extensive and implemented on a larger scale research tools.

6

On the Relations between Vita Contemplativa and Vita Activa

75%

Załuski W.

Avant

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2019

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vol. 10

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issue 1

15-28

EN

The goal of this paper is to formulate several observations on the psychological relations between vita contemplativa and vita activa (hereafter, respectively, VC and VA) which manifest in the context of the two following problems: (1) what basic psychological mechanisms may propel an agent to forsake one type of life for the sake of another; and (2) what effect an agent’s deep involvement in VC may have for his attitude towards VA as well as for his manner of pursuing VA (if he decides to abandon VC and pursue this way of life). In the paper, the distinction is made between VC in the strong sense (metaphysically/religiously oriented) and VC in the weak sense, and it is argued, among others, that the two features of VC in the strong sense-selflessness and otherworldliness-make VC a desirable complement of VA (in its public form): the involvement in the public sphere motivated by VA is likely to be not only more effective, but also more durable thaThe goal of this paper is to formulate several observations on the psychological relations between vita contemplativa and vita activa (hereafter, respectively, VC and VA) which manifest in the context of the two following problems: (1) what basic psychological mechanisms may propel an agent to forsake one type of life for the sake of another; and (2) what effect an agent’s deep involvement in VC may have for his attitude towards VA as well as for his manner of pursuing VA (if he decides to abandon VC and pursue this way of life). In the paper, the distinction is made between VC in the strong sense (metaphysically/religiously oriented) and VC in the weak sense, and it is argued, among others, that the two features of VC in the strong sense-selflessness and otherworldliness-make VC a desirable complement of VA (in its public form): the involvement in the public sphere motivated by VA is likely to be not only more effective, but also more durable than the involvement propelled by disappointment with the private VA. Therefore, human beings should not be thought of as (broadly) divided into two rarely interpermeating categories namely those who are ‘psychologically destined’ for VC and those who are ‘psychologically destined’ for VA. Rather, the opposite seems to be true, namely that there exist strong motivational links in the direction from VC to VA.n the involvement propelled by disappointment with the private VA. Therefore, human beings should not be thought of as (broadly) divided into two rarely interpermeating categories namely those who are ‘psychologically destined’ for VC and those who are ‘psychologically destined’ for VA. Rather, the opposite seems to be true, namely that there exist strong motivational links in the direction from VC to VA.

7

Freedom of Expression of Judges within the Boundaries of Private Life: Cultural and Gender Dimensions

75%

Özdemir N.

Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne studia nad prawem

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2022

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vol. 14

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issue 4

105-117

EN

This paper focuses on the issue of whether the boundaries of the private lives of judges are shaped according to cultural conditions and gender. My main assumption is that gender inequality in a culture is reflected in how the boundaries of the private life of judges are interpreted. In this regard, women judges may face more restrictions than their male colleagues in what they wear, what they do and what they say in their lives generally. And ultimately, an interpretation of private life that reinforces gender roles also limits the freedom of expression. I concretise my discussion regarding gender stereotypes that influence what judges do or say in their private lives in different cultures.

8

Ornella Labriola: the loneliness of an irreducible memory

75%

Selvaggio M. A.

Academicus. International Scientific Journal

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2017

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issue 15

91-121

EN

This paper aims at analyzing the particular case concerning Ornella Labriola (1908-1991), who lived between Italy and Soviet Union. She was a guest of the famous hotel “Lux” in Moscow, the dwelling place of international Communism during the years of Stalinism. In that place, happened her love story with Giuseppe Rimola (1905-1938), delegate of Italian young communists in the Kjm (the Young Communist International). He was arrested and condemned to death as ”people’s enemy” in the gyre concerning he terror of Stalinism. During all her life, Ornella Labriola only desired to show people the truth about the death of her own partner, also to rescue the sense of her own existence and choices. The biographical approach of our research permits to emphasize witness’s feelings, believes, values and auto-reflexivity. Labriola was interviewed a year before her death. Her narration is focused on her relationship with ideology, with the revolutionary time when she grew, with the political treat as it was perceived during the thirties and forties; but also she talked about her love relation with her partner in a cultural context in which it was normal to sacrifice own private life on the altar of revolutionary necessities.

9

K otázkám některých základních lidských práv a svobod v souvislosti s právní ochranou biometrických údajů

63%

Güttler V., Matejka J.

Právník. Teoretický časopis pro otázky státu a práva (The Lawyer - Scientific Review for Problems of State and Law)

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2016

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vol. 155

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issue 12

1033-1056

EN

Biometric data refers to a specific and highly privileged category of sensitive personal data. Its use is strongly limited by law for a number of reasons.Typical reason is a possible conflict between public or individual interests in processing biometric data on one hand and fundamental rights, especially the right to private life, on the other hand. A possible method for solving the problem is the test of proportionality. Compared to other personal data, biometric data possesses specific risks as it represents the only category of personal data that (with exceptions) cannot be changed during the lifetime of an individual. This data is, thus, vulnerable and exploitable in many ways; moreover, such exploitation can often happen in an irreversible manner. In the domain of public law, the only instrument for limitation of risks is represented by the Act No. 101/2000 of the Collection of Laws, on the protection of personal data. Although there are some ambiguities about legal qualification and the very legal regime of biometric data, it is obvious that a solution can be found – in respect of interpretation – especially on the levels of constitutional law and the law of the European Union. It is necessary to make a better use of the principle of proportionality, to strengthen safeguards against the misuse of biometric data, to develop preventive measures and to further analyze the current issues regarding public law titles for processing this data, as well as related security, technological and legal aspects of the issues involved. The question which remains is whether a time has come to prepare a set of principles and legal rules for processing and protection of biometric data, including the popularization and cataloguing of their potential vulnerability. The basis should refer to the legal framework of the relevant fundamental rights, while the right to human dignity should stand on the first place.

CS

Biometrické údaje představují zvláštní a vysoce privilegovanou kategorii citlivých osobních údajů. Jejich použití je tak silně limitováno zákonem, a to z celé řady důvodů. Typickým důvodem je zde možný konflikt mezi veřejným zájmem (či i zájmem jednotlivců) na práci s biometrickými údaji na straně jedné a základním právem, zejména na ochranu soukromého života, na straně druhé. Zde je možnou metodou řešení test proporcionality. Biometrické údaje mají ve srovnání s jinými osobními údaji svá rizika, představují totiž jedinou kategorii osobních údajů, jež (až na výjimky) nelze po dobu života člověka jakkoliv změnit, jsou tedy zranitelné a v mnoha ohledech zneužitelné, nezřídka pak zcela nevratně; veřejnoprávním instrumentem k omezení rizik je zde však pouze rámcová úprava zákonem č. 101/2000 Sb., o ochraně osobních údajů. Jakkoliv kolem právní kvalifikace a samotného režimu biometrických údajů panují některé pochybnosti, je zřejmé, že řešení lze nalézt – co do interpretace – zejména v rovině ústavněprávní, případně na úrovni práva Evropské unie. Je nutno lépe využívat princip proporcionality, posílit záruky proti zneužití biometrických údajů, rozvíjet opatření preventivní a důsledněji analyzovat aktuální otázky veřejnoprávních titulů k nakládání s těmito údaji, jakož i souvisejících bezpečnostních, technologických a právních aspektů předmětné problematiky. Zůstává tak otázkou, zda nenastal čas na vypracování zásad právních pravidel užívání a ochrany biometrických údajů, včetně popularizace či katalogizace jejich potenciální zranitelnosti. Základem by měl být právní rámec souvisejících základních práv, v němž by mělo stát na prvním místě základní právo na lidskou důstojnost.

10

The positive and negative impact of appearance on various spheres of life – the opinions of women and men of different ages

38%

Czernecka J.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica

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2019

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issue 70

85-102

PL

Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie wyników badania podejmującego zagadnienie pozytywnego i negatywnego wpływu wyglądu w kontekście życia prywatnego i zawodowego. Publikacja powstała w oparciu o badania jakościowe dotyczące postaw wobec wyglądu kobiet oraz mężczyzn młodych, w średnim wieku oraz starych. Sposób myślenia o wyglądzie zależy od uwarunkowań gendered age – czyli płci i wieku badanych. Dla kobiet wygląd odgrywa istotną rolę zarówno w kontekście funkcjonowania w sferze publicznej, jak i prywatnej, z kolei mężczyźni przypisywali mu większe znaczenie w sferze publicznej. Choć nadal kobiety zdają się przypisywać większą rolę wyglądowi fizycznemu, to również coraz więcej mężczyzn zaczyna postrzegać ten aspekt jako kluczowy w relacjach interpersonalnych. Na podstawie niniejszych badań daje się zauważyć współistnienie dwóch modeli „kobiecości” i „męskości”, patriarchalnego i androgynicznego. Niekiedy w tym samym pokoleniu funkcjonują sprzeczne wewnętrzne postawy wobec wyglądu. W najmłodszym pokoleniu zauważalny jest proces ujednolicania się postaw wobec wyglądu – atrakcyjny wygląd zarówno przez młodych mężczyzn, jak i młode kobiety jest postrzegany jako jeden z kluczowych zasobów kapitału ludzkiego.

EN

The aim of the article is to present the results of a study addressing the issue of the positive and negative influence of appearance in the context of private and professional life. The publication is based on qualitative research on attitudes towards the appearance of women and men of different ages. The way of thinking about appearance depends on the conditions of the gendered age – i.e. the gender and age of the respondents. For women, appearance plays an important role in both the public and private spheres, while men have placed greater importance on it in the public sphere. While women still seem to attribute a greater role to physical appearance, more and more men are beginning to see this as a key aspect in interpersonal relationships. On the basis of the research we can observe the coexistence of two models of “femininity” and “masculinity”: patriarchal and androgynous. Sometimes in the same generation there are contradictory internal attitudes towards appearance. In the youngest generation, the process of unifying attitudes towards appearance is noticeable – attractive appearance is perceived by young men and women as one of the key human capital resources.

Refine search results

Filip Orlik i Franciszek II Rakoczy w ujęciu porównawczym

Position of men on whom an alimony obligation has been imposed. Aspects of individual safety

Sféra soukromí a sféra zaměstnání − synergie či antagonismus?

Socially oriented preferences in decision making and their relation with work and home environment

Internet and Mobile Applications in Work Life and Private Life of Digital Marketers - Methodology of Research

On the Relations between Vita Contemplativa and Vita Activa

Freedom of Expression of Judges within the Boundaries of Private Life: Cultural and Gender Dimensions

Ornella Labriola: the loneliness of an irreducible memory

K otázkám některých základních lidských práv a svobod v souvislosti s právní ochranou biometrických údajů

The positive and negative impact of appearance on various spheres of life – the opinions of women and men of different ages