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Communication Behaviors of Preschool Children with and without Hearing Loss Born in Hearing Families

100%
Jedlińska A.
Konteksty Pedagogiczne
|
2020
|
vol. 1
|
issue 14
83-102
PL
Celem artykułu jest ukazanie różnic w poziomie komunikacji dzieci przedszkolnych z głęboką i znaczną wadą słuchu oraz porównanie ich poziomu z poziomem dzieci w normie słuchowej. Wszystkie wyodrębnione grupy pochodzą z rodzin słyszących. Na podstawie badań ustalono poziom umiejętności językowych dzieci z głęboką i znaczną wadą słuchu i porównano go z poziomem osiągniętym przez dzieci słyszące, co umożliwiło określenie stopnia rozwoju mowy (normatywny, opóźniony czy zaburzony u dzieci z grupy badanej). Uzyskane wyniki potwierdziły istnienie różnic ilościowo-jakościowych pomiędzy dziećmi należącymi do badanych grup. Analiza poszczególnych podkategorii wykazała ciekawą zależność: ważniejszą rolę odgrywa „dopasowanie językowe” (mode match), czyli wspólnota doświadczeń językowych pomiędzy dzieckiem niedosłyszącym a jego słyszącą matką, niżpoziom funkcjonowania werbalnego dzieci per se.
EN
The purpose of the article is to show the differences in the level of communication of preschool children with profound and severe hearing impairment and children in the hearing norm. All the studied groups of children come from hearing families. Based on the research, the level of language skills of children with profound and severe hearing impairment was determined and compared to the level obtained by hearing children, thus determining the degree of speech development (normative, delayed or disturbed) of the children in the study group. The obtained results confirmed the existence of quantitative and qualitative differences between the children belonging to the studied groups. The analysis of individual subcategories showed the existence of an interesting relationship. An important role is played by the “mode match,” which is a community of language experiences between a hearing-impaired child and their hearing mother, not the level of verbal functioning of children per se.
2
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Auditory Dyslalia and Articulation Disorders of Varying Aetiology in Children with Hearing Impairment

51%
Bieńkowska K. I., Jedlińska A., Lipiec D., Więcek-Poborczyk I.
Logopedia Silesiana
|
2019
|
issue 8
176-205
PL
This article presents the results of research carried out to assess the potential non-auditory causes of articulation defects in deaf children. Who was tested were twenty people with hearing impairment between the ages of eleven and seventeen, whose functional hearing is 40 dB on average, as assessed on the basis of tonal audiometry in a free sound field. The study involved a questionnaire assessing the structure of the articulation apparatus, a questionnaire assessing the fitness and muscle tone of the articulation apparatus, and a questionnaire assessing functions (physiological functions) within the articulation apparatus. The obtained results point to the need for an in-depth diagnosis of articulation and its condition among deaf patients, the determination of pathomechanisms of sound disturbances in the assessed speech, and the inclusion of broadly understood preventive mechanisms derived from logopaedics in the therapeutic process.
3
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Auditory Dyslalia and Articulation Disorders of Varying Aetiology in Children with Hearing Impairment

51%
Bieńkowska K. I., Jedlińska A., Lipiec D., Więcek-Poborczyk I.
Logopedia Silesiana
|
2019
|
issue 8
176-205
PL
This article presents the results of research carried out to assess the potential non-auditory causes of articulation defects in deaf children. Who was tested were twenty people with hearing impairment between the ages of eleven and seventeen, whose functional hearing is 40 dB on average, as assessed on the basis of tonal audiometry in a free sound field. The study involved a questionnaire assessing the structure of the articulation apparatus, a questionnaire assessing the fitness and muscle tone of the articulation apparatus, and a questionnaire assessing functions (physiological functions) within the articulation apparatus. The obtained results point to the need for an in-depth diagnosis of articulation and its condition among deaf patients, the determination of pathomechanisms of sound disturbances in the assessed speech, and the inclusion of broadly understood preventive mechanisms derived from logopaedics in the therapeutic process.
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