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Kilka uwag o pejoratywizacji zapożyczeń

100%
Sypnicki J.
Scripta Neophilologica Posnaniensia
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2009
|
issue 10
137-144
PL
Kilka uwag o pejoratywizacji zapożyczeń
2
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Étude contrastive franco-polonaise sur les adjectifs référant aux traits de caractère

63%
Tkaczyk M., Sypnicki J.
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
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2012
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vol. 39
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issue 4
113-126
EN
The present inquiry is designed to reveal how meaningful components, variously interrelated, eventually result in semantic differences discovered in adjectival synonymous clusters in French and in Polish. The method of conducting this comparative analysis is to match lexical paraphrases of synonymous items in both languages. The data are underpinned by well documented and authentic examples. The concept of cross-language equivalence of selected lexical units is highlighted, thus enabling further developments to be carried out in the fields of foreign language teaching and translation practice. The study of empirical material is complemented with a concise sketch dealing with theoretical aspects of synonymy.
3
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L’intraculturel et la traduction

63%
Potok-Nycz M., Sypnicki J.
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
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2000
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vol. 25
249-260
EN
The article takes up the subject of stereotypes within the contractive linguistics and translation area. The authors investigate the presence of cultural and national differences in language systems demonstrating that the fixed set ideas about particular tlings are compactly built in linguistic expressions. The requisites of culture are examined in word components, conceptual models and means of categorization. The selected examples go to prove the individual character of the world representation within different cultures. Other expressions seem to converge or because of language acquisitions (translations) or due to the identical experiences that create the particular forms of understanding the world. In the second part of the article the cultural stereotype is situated in the translation frame. Several translation strategies are proposed. The conclusion, nevertheless, reveals that the stereotypes belong to the linguistic system and, unlike the sense, can be departed from it. Unless the cultural experience of different linguistic communities converges, the stereotypes are untranslatable. The commented patterns of translation procedures demonstrate that the cultural stereotypes do not cross the language barriers in the process of translation.
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