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EN
Informational development of the society cannot but provoke the formation of the new value orientations. In this regard, the identification of specific value orientations of the students is certainly relevant. With the help of complex combined method the value orientation of the first-year students of Sumy Cooperative College was investigated. Thus, the results of social and cultural studies of value orientations of the youth in the information society have showed changing values towards entertainment. It has been revealed that both are prone to rapid renewal. The powerful information and communication technologies respond quickly and on the volume and the quality of the evolving information, at the same time, they accumulate and become not only an essential social resource, but also the mechanism of forming a new hierarchy of values in the information society. This paper deals with the problem of the formation of information culture of the students, in particular, the importance of values component. The urgency of the problem, the importance of its solution is defined. The essence of the main human values, transformation them in the information society is given. The value of information and knowledge as the new value categories is determined. The analysis of value orientations of the students, the ways education axiological aspect within the formation of information culture is presented. The stages of education values are the following: - definition of the basic values of the information society and the inclusion of content information culture education students; - allocation of the specific features values for the students with different professional orientation; - diagnosis and analysis of existing values (knowledge, awareness, emotional acceptance, belief) and the strategy of education; - search tools and techniques to attract the students to socially relevant information culture values with regard to their future profession. The role of higher education institutions to form the moral values of the individual information is extremely high. It is in high school with its educational potential, with its capability to provide a wide range of the students’ activities to a higher level of personal development a person is becoming truly educated.
EN
The purpose of a country’s information security system is not only preventing risks but also addressing challenges by reducing risks, and using opportunities. This requires the observance of the safety culture from groups, as well as individual citizens. In the information and knowledge society, the information culture of its members should be considered the primary component of the safety culture. It is with good reason that preparatory tasks regarding the information safety system include activities of the so-called support elements: i.e. science, education and society. With proper organization, equipment and permanent training of their representatives, they contribute to raising the level of the safety culture of its representatives. The information culture in security and defense systems, thus, gains a whole new dimension. This, among other things, prevents the phenomenon of information exclusion, increases public involvement in the process of verifying information messages and support the implementation of the information policy of the state. It is recognized that the improvement of the safety culture with little regard for the information culture may result in the failure to produce the desired effects. Therefore, actions aimed at raising the level of information culture of citizens should be combined with efforts serving to improve their safety culture.
EN
Purpose: To investigate the influence of the information culture of a modern teacher on the implementаtion of inclusive education in an educаtional institution and in society. Methods: terminological, system analysis, generalization. Results: the implementаtion of inclusive education is an important component of the reform and innovative development of the educational process. The effectiveness of its implementation depends largely on the teacher, who must be ready for implementation of the inclusion and have the necessary set of competencies to work in an inclusive environment. Such readiness can be effectively developed by constantly increasing the level of its own information culture. By focusing on the development of the teacher's information culture, we will thus ensure the development of such a philosophical concept as inclusion. After all, today it is not just a techniques and methods, it is a process of thinking, a worldview. This is perception, the inclusion in your life of something new, new. Ability to adapt in a changing world. In this article the role of the culture of a modern teacher in the implementation of inclusive education is considered. On the basis of the analysis of literature, the advantages that can be achieved through the development of the informational culture of a modern teacher under the conditions of an inclusive environment are singled out. It is noted that the formation of an information culture offers great opportunities for improving the learning process.
EN
The article presents a definition of documentation culture understood as the motivations, attitudes and behaviours of the authors and users of documentation that occur during its planned and effective creation, gathering, storing, compiling, and sharing by using methods and rules of complex management of documentation by means of tools, techniques and technologies that are available. The article points out that the notion of documentation culture is linked with the notion of the social information order which is an essential part of the social infrastructure of a country as well as supranational and international structures. It also points out that the notion does not have its stable place in the typology of cultures nor in the hierarchy of different categories of culture. The author shows the relation between documentation culture and the information culture, IT culture, organizational culture as well as material and spiritual culture. In the summary, the author states that documentation culture is the part of culture whose creations are passed to the next generations as cultural heritage.
EN
The purpose of the article is to develop a pedagogical model of the process of formation of information culture of students in the network communication. In this paper, the work is presented as a specific form of human activity and interaction with the environment, it is considered as the main phenomenon that determines theoretical and methodological basis of formation of information culture of students in the network communication. It is shown that the formation of information culture of students in the network communication should be based on the totality of methodological approaches (comparative-activity, problem-solving, personal-activity, integrative, etc.). The model of formation of information culture of students in the network communication on the basis of joint activities of teachers, parents and students are presented. The developed model consists of partial models, reveals a static pattern forming, includes structural-functional model of process of formation, defines the properties and the factors that reveals the dynamic structure of formation of information culture of students in the network communication. Practical testing has confirmed the effectiveness of the developed model. However, the development of the practice of formation of the information security of students in the communication network does not provide transformation of the internal components of the process of formation of information culture of students in the network communication (purpose, contents, and resources) and does not guarantee its systematic integrity. Therefore, the prospects for further research should be aimed at: ensuring of the main characteristics of a systemic, holistic, intensive process of formation of information culture; research coordinated activities of the participants in the process of formation of information culture of students. The recommendations for a coherent relationship between the content, tools and diagnostic criteria of information culture should be developed. There should be the unity of the cognitive, communicative and evaluative activities of the participants in the process of formation of information culture.
EN
This article deals with the age peculiarities of teenagers who are the participants in network communication. The methodological basis of this study is conceptual provisions of philosophy, pedagogy, psychology about the functional role in formation of students’ information culture in networking. This paper presents function as a specific form of human activity and interaction with the environment, it is considered as a major phenomenon that determines the theoretical and methodological basis in formation of informational students’ culture in network communication. It is shown that considering the problem of features of students’ adolescent age that participate in network communication, must pay attention to the fact that this age is not only a biological but also a social category. It is established that school should teach person to communicate, study, work as well as it should teach network communication. There are basic age peculiarities of teenagers of the 5–8 form who are participants of network communication. The indicative classification of adolescents’ aggressive behavior in network communication and recommendations for forming students’ informational culture in network communication are suggested. It is stressed that a necessary condition for the formation of information culture of students in the communication network is collaboration between parents, students and teachers. In this case, the teacher in the process of formation of information culture should become a center of learning situations and help parents and students to learn new skills and to improve skills to identify the threat in online communication. The teacher should give preference to the personality-oriented pedagogical technologies of teaching. It is shown that the prospects for further studies should consist in establishing the conditions of successful immunity formation against aggression in adolescents’ network communication. It is necessary to establish what knowledge and skills should be formed in students so that they can detect aggression and oppose it in network communications.
PL
The subject of this paper is the specificity of the information space of persons with visual disabilities as a component of their information culture, according to the concept proposed by M. Kisilowska. Based on systematic analysis of documents and long years of participative observations, the deliberations focus on legal solutions governing the access of persons with visual disabilities to information, the navigation and cognition spheres of a blind information user and the specificity of providing information, in particular the Braille system, tactile graphics, audio description, alternative materials and augmentative technologies. The deliberations highlight obstacles in accessing information by persons with visual disabilities and suggest both practical solutions and research proposals for a complex analysis of the information culture of persons with visual disabilities in Poland.
EN
The article clarified the concept of information culture and information culture of the secondary school students, revealed the concept of “cyber-bullying”, which in the form of aggression involves violent acts with the aim of bringing harm or humiliation of the person using the information and communication tools, mobile phones, e-mail, social networks and the like; reasonable construction of the model of development of information culture of the participants in the educational process in secondary schools, namely solved its structural components (methodological and normative). It was found out that the methodological basis of creation in secondary schools of a model of development of information culture of the participants of the educational process is a representation of the handling of the educational process in the GЕI, which are clarified by allocating time characteristics of the control object. Also it is determined that the legal base of educational process management in the education institutions is a dynamic information system, which has external (global, national and regional) and internal components. Dynamism of the legal framework makes it necessary to develop activities and resources of the organization of information flows. The study is structured in the stages of formation of information culture of the participants in the educational process in the school. The conditions (understanding of the role of information in society, knowledge of information resources and commitment to their perception, the ability to search for information and select it from a variety of sources, the ability to analytical processing, use and creation of a new information, cyber-bullying prevention), components (the experience practice; the communicative experience of the person; the experience of creativity; communication expertise) of the development of information culture of the participants of the educational process at school and levels (high, good, medium, and low) and their formation are defined. It is concluded that the creation and realization of the model of formation of the information culture of the participants of the educational process in the secondary schools is vital for our time and society. The realization of this model is possible in any education institution at any stage of development of the information educational environment.
EN
In this paper, the author describes the cultural and technological context of visual literacy, resulting from the specificity of the evolutionarily expanding culture of image and the development of the information society, in the context of the concept of transliteracy. It presents the results of pilot studies of Polish university students for specific visual skills. Comparative material for research tasks of the prepared project “The legitimacy of visual literacy in the process of education” is a set of visual literacy (Visual Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education, 2011) developed in academic and scientific environments in the USA (The Association of College and Research Libraries, ACRL).
EN
This article provides a comparative analysis of the content of Bachelors’ in Tourism informative training in Ukrainian and Polish experience. The content of Bachelors’ in Tourism informative training in Ukraine and Poland has been analyzed. The content of subjects, namely, “Information Technologies in Tourism” and “The Foundations of Bachelors’ in Tourism Information Culture” being the basis of Bachelors’ in Tourism informative training in Ukraine has been justified. It has been concluded that the study of foreign experience in specialists’ professional training, in particular, specialists’ in tourism, that requires critical analysis of achievements in education systems abroad and outlining of positive aspects of such experience, is extremely necessary for the development of higher education in Ukraine as the implementation of new information technologies into educational process creates optimal conditions for the forming of students’ information culture that is not limited to knowledge and skills in the field of information processing and implies the development of the personality, his/her preparation for professional careers in the information society.
EN
The peculiarities of formation of the information culture of students of polytechnic colleges are considered in the article. Different approaches to consider information culture were expressed. It is shown, that the determinative factor in achievement of the score aims of reforming the education is its informatization. The definition of «informatization of education» is given and approaches to construction of effective systems of informatization of education are described. The article tells us about the importance of modern information technologies in teaching students. It was found out the basic directions of using information technologies in the educational process as the way of the forming information culture of students of polytechnic colleges. The paper theoretically justified the need for a scientific nature of information culture, analyzed the status of research information culture, defined its essence and content. It is stressed that theoretical conditions improve personal information culture, defined the relationship of education and information culture in a global society. The peculiarities of formation of the information culture of students of polytechnic colleges are considered in the article. It is established that formation of the information culture of students of polytechnic colleges can be realized by leading out the communications, which carry out the semantic reproduction of society, to the leading position. The fundamental stages of formation of the information culture of a personality are opened. The role of a computer in the getting education is shown. The article highlights the potential of information and communication technology, possibility of Internet for formation of the information culture of a student. The perspective directions of development of the system of education are wide using of the modern communicative, informative and computer technologies and the Internet. Тhe paper deals with the communication and information competence correlation on the basis of intercultural dialogue and independent cognitive activity principles. Students have motivation for a cognitive activity and searching the extra information working through the Internet. It was noted that a student must have a certain level of culture on the action with the information for the effective use of new technologies and information sources that will contribute to a more productive assimilation of new knowledge and skills in the further development of informatization of society.
PL
Artykuł opisuje rezultat badań, których przedmiotem uczyniono określenie poziomu jednego z przejawów kompetencji informacyjnych. Przedsta-wia charakterystykę umiejętności porządkowania i wyboru informacji. Autorka udowadnia, że umiejętność właściwej selekcji informacji jest warunkiem popraw-nego funkcjonowania w świecie informacji cyfrowych. Dokonana analiza zwra-ca uwagę na jeden z aspektów kultury informacyjnej człowieka, posiadającego umiejętności radzenia sobie z informacyjnym zalewem.
EN
The following article is a research report, the object of which was to determine the level of one of the manifestations of information literacy. It presents the characteristics of the ability to organize and select information. Fur-thermore, the author proves that the ability to correctly select information is a prerequisite for the proper functioning in the digital information world. The analysis draws attention to one of the main aspects of the information culture of a human being who has the ability to cope with the flood of information.
PL
Artykuł opisuje rezultat badań, których przedmiotem uczyniono określenie poziomu jednego z przejawów kompetencji informacyjnych. Przedsta-wia charakterystykę umiejętności porządkowania i wyboru informacji. Autorka udowadnia, że umiejętność właściwej selekcji informacji jest warunkiem popraw-nego funkcjonowania w świecie informacji cyfrowych. Dokonana analiza zwra-ca uwagę na jeden z aspektów kultury informacyjnej człowieka, posiadającego umiejętności radzenia sobie z informacyjnym zalewem.
EN
The following article is a research report, the object of which was to determine the level of one of the manifestations of information literacy. It presents the characteristics of the ability to organize and select information. Fur-thermore, the author proves that the ability to correctly select information is a prerequisite for the proper functioning in the digital information world. The analysis draws attention to one of the main aspects of the information culture of a human being who has the ability to cope with the flood of information.
PL
Informacja od zawsze kształtowała świat i wyobrażenie o nim. Od zawsze, tzn. odkąd wykształciły się pierwsze kody językowe między poszczególnymi gatunkami zwierząt a ostatecznie człowieka. Zachowania jednych wpływały na zachowania drugich, dawały poszczególnym jednostkom asumpt, sygnał do działania. Do działania, czyli do tworzenia. Na tworzeniu natomiast zasadza się kultura przez niektórych nazywana cywilizacją. Można by ten proces porównać do ciała, w którym żyły tłoczą informacje do najważniejszych tkanek organizmu; informacje złe, niszczycielskie deformują organizm i wypaczają jego naturalny obraz. Informacje dobre, tj. budujące i kreatywne modelują go i nadają mu nowy, lepszy charakter. Stąd mowa o kulturotwórczej roli informacji.
EN
Information has always shaped the world and the idea of it. Ever since the first communication codes of different animal species emerged, and ultimately a human being developed. Certain behaviours exerted some influence on the behavior of others and gave each individual a prompted impulse, the signal for action, a cue to act and to create. The process of creation lies at the base of our culture, by some called ‘civilization’. This process could be likened to a body, where the veins pump the most important information to the tissues of the organism; Bad and destructive information deforms the organism and distorts the body's natural image. Good, i.e. constructive and creative information can reshape the body's image and give it a new better character. Hence the question of the cultural role of information.
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PL
W artykule ukazano znaczenie kształtowania kultury bezpieczeństwa w środowisku przesy-cenia informacją przy założeniu, że jej istotnym budulcem jest kultura informacyjna. Do pola badawczego kultury bezpieczeństwa zaliczono kulturę bezpieczeństwa informacyjnego, wskazując na podstawowe zadania stawiane przed edukacją dla bezpieczeństwa w obszarze przygotowania obywateli do racjonalnego, refleksyjnego i etycznego funkcjonowania w zglobalizowanym społe-czeństwie informacyjnym.
EN
The paper presents the development of a culture of security in an environment information overloaded by the assumption that its important building block is the information culture. The security culture research field includes the information security culture, highlighting the funda-mental challenges facing education for security in the area of preparing citizens for a rational, reflective and ethical functioning in a globalized information society.
PL
Przedmiotem badań w dydaktyce informatyki jest między innymi kultura informacyjna dotycząca kultury ujawnianej w zastosowania technologii informacyjnych i kultura informatyczna ujawniana w postawach wobec sprzętu informatycznego. Są to komponenty kultury pracy współcześnie realizowanej przez człowieka.
EN
The basic assumption of pedagogy is associated with the accepted model of human. Pedagogy of naturalistic assumes that a person is natural object. Pedagogy of humanistic complements this assumption a new paradigmatic. Human being is a special entity. What is the specificity of this? This question is looking for answers in this development. Deferent studies in labor education depends on the answer of this question
PL
„Bezpieczeństwo” to pojęcie używane przez większość osób, niemniej jednak bez przymiot-nika jest kategorią teoretyczną, wielorako i wieloaspektowo rozumianą. Bezpieczeństwo to stan braku zagrożeń. Z punktu widzenia bezpieczeństwa państwa postrzeganego jako bezpieczeństwo jego poszczególnych obywateli istotnym elementem są cyfrowe kompetencje obywateli, które powinny stanowić podstawową zaporę przed zagrożeniami cyfrowymi. Kultura informacyjna – jej rozwijanie to z kolei jeden z głównych celów edukacji z zakresu szeroko rozumianej problematyki technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych, na wszystkich poziomach (etapach) kształcenia doby społeczeństwa informacyjnego. Przedstawiona w artykule analiza zagadnienia kultury informacyjnej jako komponentu bez-pieczeństwa obywateli, a tym samym bezpieczeństwa państwa stanowi fragment szerszych badań nt.: „Społeczne i kulturowe aspekty jakości bezpieczeństwa życia i pracy człowieka”.
EN
“Safety” is a concept used by most people, but without an adjective it is a theoretical catego-ry, multiple and multi-aspect understood. Security is the state of no threats. From the point of view of the security of the state as the security of its individual citizens, an important element are the digital competences of citizens, which should constitute the basic barrier against digital threats. Information culture – its development is one of the main aims of education in the field of broadly understood issues of information and communication technologies, at all levels (stages) of educat-ing the day of the information society. The issues of culture presented in the analysis as elements of security, including the states of security, constitute a fragment of a broader research on: “Social and cultural aspects of the quality of life and human work safety”.
EN
Understanding the need to shape a culture of information security is associated with the perception of society as a collective operating under conditions of permanent risk and uncertainty and the fluidity of life, in which, as Zygmunt Bauman writes, no structures maintain their shape and stable course for too long. The article refers to the need for education in the field of information security culture at the academic level, emphasizing in this education the importance of information culture and information competence. As an example of good practice in this area, classes were taught as part of the Information security in the public sector in master’s studies at the Institute of Safety and Citizenship Education of the Pedagogical University of Krakow. It was considered necessary to include content from this area in the study program, not only in the direction of national security, in order to support state actions aimed at shaping the resilience of the society to information attacks. University libraries can cooperate with didactic units in this area and implement some of the exercises themselves, eg. in the area of safe use of information resources and individual information management that provides the entity with the possibility of, among others, securing against manipulation in a liquid surveillance environment.
PL
Rozumienie potrzeby kształtowania kultury bezpieczeństwa informacyjnego wiąże się z postrzeganiem społeczeństwa jako zbiorowości funkcjonującej w warunkach permanentnego ryzyka i niepewności oraz płynności życia, w którym – jak pisze Zygmunt Bauman – żadne struktury nie zachowują zbyt długo swojego kształtu i stabilnego kursu. W artykule odniesiono się do potrzeby kształcenia w zakresie kultury bezpieczeństwa informacyjnego na poziomie akademickim, akcentując w tej edukacji znaczenie kultury informacyjnej i kompetencji informacyjnych. Jako przykład dobrej praktyki w tym zakresie przywołano zajęcia realizowane w ramach specjalności Bezpieczeństwo informacyjne w sektorze publicznym na studiach magisterskich w Instytucie Bezpieczeństwa i Edukacji Obywatelskiej Uniwersytetu Pedagogicznego w Krakowie. Uznano za konieczne włączenie treści z tego obszaru do programu studiów nie tylko na kierunku bezpieczeństwo narodowe, aby w ten sposób wesprzeć działania państwa mające na celu kształtowanie odporności społeczeństwa na ataki informacyjne. Biblioteki uczelniane mogą w tym obszarze współpracować z jednostkami dydaktycznymi i same realizować część ćwiczeń, np. w zakresie bezpiecznego korzystania z zasobów informacyjnych oraz indywidualnego zarządzania informacją, które daje podmiotowi możliwość, między innymi zabezpieczenia się przed manipulacją w środowisku płynnej inwigilacji.
EN
The aim of this paper is to examine the specific character of the international students’ socialization according to the features of information society, focus on the information component of socialization process of this category of student youth in sociocultural environment. Research methodology. The paper provides theoretical foundations of reforming the content of education in Ukraine, conceptual provisions for the development of education in our country and its integration into the world educational environment. Results. The author demonstrates the importance of taking into account the features of sociocultural environment of information society in the process of the international students’ socialization. Special attention is paid to socialization of the international students. The paper presents the following stages of socialization: social adaptation, social integration and social individualization. The features of their information and media socialization as the components of socially controlled socialization as well as the use of the elements of media education in the process of social education are identified. Media education is considered in the present day educational process of the international students as the development of their personality by means of mass media aimed at forming the culture of communication, creative and communicative abilities, critical thinking, skills of perception, interpretation, analysis and evaluation of media texts as well as studying various ways of self expression through up-to-date information technologies. The author presents the special courses aimed at developing information literacy and information culture of the international students in the process of socialization. The practical significance. The information contained in this paper may be used in practice to support the correspondence of international students’ education in our country to its integration into the world scientific, educational and cultural environment. Prospects of further research are considered as the study of the role of social and pedagogical support of the international students socialization in developing interaction between international students and Ukrainian sociocultural environment taking into account its features as the environment of information society.
RU
В статье рассмотрены процедуры взаимодействия гражданина с пенсионным фондом Российской Федерации. Услуги и сервисы этой организации, предоставляемые в электронном виде, объединены на Портале электронных сервисов и услуг. Анализируются возможности современных информационных технологий для оказания государственных услуг в социальной сфере. Автором утверждается, что оказание услуг населению в цифровой среде, является показателем уровня информационной культуры.
EN
The article discusses the procedures for the interaction of a citizen with the pension fund of the Russian Federation. The services and services of this organization, provided in electronic form, are combined on the Portal of electronic services. The possibilities of modern information technologies for the provision of public services in the social sphere are analysed. The author argues that the provision of services to the population in a digital environment is an indicator of the level of information culture.
PL
W artykule omówiono procedury komunikacji obywatela z funduszem emerytalnym Federacji Rosyjskiej. Usługi tej organizacji, świadczone w formie elektronicznej, są dostępne na portalu usług elektronicznych. Autor analizuje możliwości nowoczesnych technologii informatycznych w zakresie świadczenia usług publicznych w sferze społecznej. Twierdzi, że świadczenie usług na rzecz ludności w środowisku cyfrowym jest wskaźnikiem poziomu kultury informacyjnej.
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